Top 10 MTG Cards for Modern in 2023

27 Dec
by Corey Williams

The end of the year is upon us! As such, let’s use this time to reflect on the top ten cards (re)printed this year that have churned the Modern format for the past 365 days (roughly speaking). Let’s jump in!

Honorable Mention: Tishana's Tidebinder

As with most “Top X of Thing Y” articles, there’s always a couple of honorable mentions. For brevity, I have but one: Tishana’s Tidebender from the newly-released The Lost Caverns of Ixalan

Tishana’s Tidebender is only up here as an honorable mention because its high-potential impact in the format is diluted by the recent December 4th B&R announcement. Notwithstanding both the timing of LCI’s release and the coincidence with the banned list, Tidebender looks to be a formidable answer to the most pervasive of cards in the format, most notably The One Ring. The ability to both counter the enter-the-battlefield (ETB) ability of The One Ring and shut down its draw power is on its own invaluable. It also shuts down Amulet of Vigor, Urza's Saga, Orcish Bowmasters, and other key format pieces. 

The potential of Tidebender is really strong. However, the decks adopting its use the most (currently) are Temur Rhinos or similar Cascade-oriented decks that can levy it for an edge against matchups with Amulet Titan, Griefblade, Yawgmoth, and other top-tier decks in the format. The versatility and coverage Tishana provides is invaluable. If this card were released a month earlier, perhaps I could rank it higher.

Tishana's Tidebinder
Tishana's Tidebinder (Borderless)

10. Up the Beanstalk

This is Wilds of Eldraine’s greatest hit (for the banned list). Beanstalk came and went like the wind, and welled up a lot of dust and debris that only now is starting to clear up as Modern slowly finds its new look going forward. 

This card is the tenth spot because its availability for legal, sanctioned play in Modern lasted just under three months. While it didn’t hang around long, its impact on the meta and the swiftness of its demise live up there in infamy with Hogaak, Arisen Necropolis, and Golgari Grave-Troll.

Up the Beanstalk

9. Soulless Jailer

Phyrexia: All Will Be One was a relatively weak set if we’re being honest with ourselves–at least financially speaking. Nevertheless, it did provide one gem to the Modern format that is still well under a dollar today: Soulless Jailor. 

Is this card mainboard playable? Not really. But it does shut down Cascade decks like Temur Rhinos (which occupies one of the largest shares of the meta) and Living End, as well as Underworld Breach combo decks. If you play Karn, the Great Creator (Tron, Mono-black Coffers), you can snag this guy from your “Karnboard” (Karn + sideboard) to quell those nasty Rhino players. If you play Yawgmoth, you can use Chord of Calling to search this fella out at instant speed. A great, undervalued gem from an otherwise low expected value set. 

Soulless Jailer
Soulless Jailer (Extended Art)

8. Cavern of Souls 

I won’t linger too long here. In August, this was a $70 card. Now, it’s less than $40 (depending on the version). LCI, combined with Commander: The Lord of the Rings: Tales of Middle-earth, brought this card’s price back down to earth. As far as I can discern from the data, this was the most expensive land in Modern for some time, mostly due to a limited supply. That supply problem was solved with two reprints this past year. 

Why isn’t this higher? Well, as I said, it’s a supply-side issue that led to the inflated price of Caverns, rather than a demand-driven problem. In fact, the main deck at the top of the meta that runs Caverns is Amulet Titan to ensure their Primeval Titans can resolve unimpeded. As we’ll see, there are more relevant reprints that happened this year worthy of much more discussion. 

Cavern of Souls (0269)
Paths of the Dead

7. Flame of Anor

Flame of Anor is Prismari Command, but with modes more relevant to the current meta. It sees a lot of love in Temur Rhinos and is creeping its way into other midrange and control decks that can accommodate the Izzet combination of colors. 

My favorite thing about this card? It’s giving a “second life” to Snapcaster Mage. Grixis Control shells can play good ol’ Snappy (who is a Wizard), thus enabling them to choose two modes for Flame of Anor rather than one. This card is worth about $4, and will probably linger there for a while. Ironically, it would probably be worth less if it was two mana, as crazy as that sounds. The fact that Flame has a mana value of three is critical in terms of its viability in Modern, particularly in the Temur shells that have strict lower limits on the mana values across all cards not called “Crashing Footfalls” in their decks. 

Flame of Anor
Flame of Anor
Flame of Anor (Showcase Scrolls)

6. Ragavan, Nimble Pilferer

Realistically, the number six and number five slots on this list could be tied or swapped, for all intents and purposes. All the same, when the year began, Ragavan was a $75 card. Today, it’s around $40. Given that decks that play Ragavan usually play four copies of him, saving yourself around $140 on just one playset seems like a nice win for Rakdos Midrange players (in a post-Fury world) or Izzet Murktide players (in general). Prior to LTR, Ragavan was almost without dispute the best creature in the format, and at the very least the poster child (or Monkey) for Modern. 

So what dropped this little guy’s price by almost 50%? March of the Machine: Multiverse Legends, the bonus print sheet from March of the Machine. This print sheet was a boon for players of eternal formats that also added considerable expected value to March of the Machine, which was an otherwise relatively low expected value set. A+ reprint. More please. 

Ragavan, Nimble Pilferer
Ragavan, Nimble Pilferer
Ragavan, Nimble Pilferer (Foil Etched)

5. Yawgmoth, Thran Physician

While it’s been a minute since January of 2023, let’s not forget that Dominaria Remastered was the set that marked the beginning of one of the most product-dense years in Magic’s history. Intended mostly for drafting and reprints, Dominaria Remastered was the next iteration of the… uh… “Remastered” series? I don’t think there’s an official name for this product line, but the trend seems to be that Q1 of any given calendar year is slotted for a remaster set of sorts, beginning in March of 2021 with Time Spiral: Remastered, then January, 2023 for Dominaria, and the upcoming Ravnica Remastered. Dominaria Remastered turned out to be a terrific way to reprint many Legacy and Commander staples that hadn’t seen the light of day in ages, but also ended up being a channel for reprinting some choice Modern playables.

Prior to Dominaria Remastered, at the end of 2022, Yawgmoth was eclipsing the $40 mark, making it one of the more expensive creatures in the format (at the time, at least). Dominaria Remastered was perfect to saturate an otherwise thin market, and bring Yawg down to what he is now: around $15. Although, with Fury gone and Modern shifting perhaps back to a creature-matters format, it’s possible that Yawgmoth could climb up in price as Golgari Yawgmoth grows in popularity. 

Yawgmoth, Thran Physician
Yawgmoth, Thran Physician
Yawgmoth, Thran Physician (Borderless)

4. Agatha's Soul Cauldron

A card that’s 100 times easier to play on Magic Online than on paper. Why? Because at least MTGO automatically tells you all the activated abilities that are active and under your Agatha’s Soul Cauldron. Decks like Golgari Yawgmoth and Hardened Scales love this card, as no two decks in Modern run around with more +1/+1 counters on their creatures than these two, making Soul Cauldron a highly synergistic piece for these builds. 

The “problem” with this card is that one can easily forget about that Walking Ballista that died on turn two or three that’s been exiled by Soul Cauldron (for example). Again, this is a feature of paper Magic that is amplified in difficulty by the amount of combo lines that one may have available in their deck. How many combo lines are possible in Modern with Soul Cauldron? EDHREC put out a terrific piece addressing this. The upward potential of Agatha’s Soul Cauldron is exceedingly high. Even if Hardened Scales and Golgari Yawgmoth fade in popularity, there will always be a healthy stream of creatures with interesting and appealing activated abilities entering into the format through new sets, making the combo lines with Soul Cauldron seemingly endless. This high ceiling is reflected in its equally high price at around $60.

Agatha's Soul Cauldron
Agatha's Soul Cauldron (Extended Art)

3. The “Cyclers” from Tales of Middle Earth

Collectively, the “Cyclers” from The Lord of the Rings: Tales of Middle-earth are: Lorien Revealed, Eagles of the North, Generous Ent, Troll of Khazad-dum, and Oliphaunt. These lovely common (and therefore Pauper-legal) cards are in some ways better than fetch lands for mana-fixing and within-deck synergies. For example, many Orzhov Scam lists are experimenting with a Persist + Troll of Khazad-dum package. You cycle your Troll for your Godless Shrine, and then on your next turn Persist Troll, leaving your opponent staring down a four-turn clock.

Beyond this, Living End plays both Oliphant and Generous Ent as easy ways to cheaply fix its mana while simultaneously planting some bulky creatures in the graveyard that’ll come back to haunt opponents by turn three (usually). Lorien Revealed sees play in Temur Rhinos as a way to fix for mana, and outright draw three cards for games that go long. I know this is a high ranking for just five common cards, but these commons have seen more collective play in the format than most other cards on this list. The versatility they offer and the wide range of decks they see play in signals they are here to stay and are staples going forward, and perfectly designed ones at that. That’s good enough for number three on this list. 

Lorien Revealed
Eagles of the North
Generous Ent
Troll of Khazad-dum
Oliphaunt

2. Orcish Bowmasters

Now comes the obvious part of this list… number one and number two. Bowmasters has seemingly usurped Ragavan from his throne as the best creature in the format. Why is this creature so good? Honestly, there’s not enough space in this article to cover all the reasons Bowmasters is so powerful, but if you are so inclined, see two earlier Modern Times articles I wrote this year on the subject: Pro Tour: LotR, and Tales of Middle Earth

If a deck plays black in Modern, they’re probably playing Orcish Bowmasters (and Grief, and Sheoldred, the Apocalypse). Golgari Yawgmoth, Grixis Death’s Shadow, Mono-black Coffers, Orzhov Scam, Rakdos Midrange, and so on, all play Bowmasters. For two mana, Bowmasters gives you two bodies at instant speed and punishes your opponents for generating “excess” card advantage. It also acts as a perfect counter to Ragavan and the card that is the number one spot on this list…

Orcish Bowmasters
Orcish Bowmasters (Borderless)
Orcish Bowmasters (Showcase Scrolls)

1. The One Ring

I feel like no one will be particularly surprised by The One Ring being the number one spot on this list. Shortly after this card was previewed, it dawned on most Modern players that this One Ring to Rule them All would become One Ring to Rule Modern for several reasons: 1) almost any deck can play it and/or wants to play it, 2) its ETB ability single-handedly shifts the state of the game, 3) it provides massive card advantage, 4) it's abusable. 

This ring has it all… Well, almost. The one thing The One Ring cannot do is outright win you the game. Yes, it can get you the “extra” turn and generate the card advantage that can inevitably get you closer to a bonafide win condition, but it still can whiff, too, and many times just delays dying by a turn. Fundamentally, Amulet Titan players still need their Summoner's Pacts and Primeval Titans, while Tron still needs their bulky Ulamogs to land in order to close out games. The One Ring helps you get there, but doesn’t get you there at the same time. That being said, every deck that can play it wants to because it gets you, oftentimes, to the finish line in many games–you need only cross it. 

The One Ring
The One Ring (Extended Art)
The One Ring (Borderless Poster)
The One Ring (Borderless)
The One Ring (Showcase Scrolls)

Closing Out the Year

There are a couple themes that this list expresses: firstly, this was a year dominated by Lord of the Rings; and, secondly, Standard sets are no longer consistent vehicles to introduce new cards to Modern, but are great for circulating reprints in Special Guest slots or through bonus print sheets like Multiverse Legends. LTR was Modern Horizons 2.5 this year–full stop. It turned the format on its side and “checked the box” for our annual(?) direct-to-Modern release. LTR also turned out to be one of the best-selling products in the history of the game. Beyond this, the introduction of Special Guests and similar “special” print sheets is a welcomed strategy for reprinting potentially vital eternal format pieces without jeopardizing the health and stability of Standard. My hope going forward is that Special Guests eventually become an avenue to reprint fetch lands if Modern Horizons 3 does not. 

What will 2024 bring? At the very least, Modern Horizons 3. And if MH1, and MH2 are any guide, that will be more than enough. 

Further Reading:

Do People Still Care About Tarmogoyf?

Top 10 MTG Cards for Commander in 2023

Recent MTG Bans, Regional Championships, and Pioneer

Corey Williams
Corey Williams

Corey Williams is an Assistant Professor of Economics at Shippensburg University in Shippensburg, Pennsylvania. He considers himself a macroeconometrician with his research body reflecting work in applied macroeconomics and econometrics. Corey is an L1 Judge who started playing Magic around Eighth Edition. He enjoys Modern, Commander, cEDH, and cube drafting. Outside of Magic, he loves running, teaching, and the occasional cult movie.


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